Ganglion cysts are a common but often bothersome condition that can cause pain and discomfort in the joint areas of your body. These fluid-filled growths can be found in places like the wrist, ankle or bursa — the sacs of lubricating fluids near joints. While ganglion cysts are usually harmless, they can become quite large and painful if not treated properly. Fortunately, there are a variety of treatment options available that can help you say goodbye to ganglion cysts once and for all.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
The first step in treating ganglion cysts is typically to try non-surgical methods as these may be effective for some individuals. One of the most commonly recommended treatments is to simply leave the cyst alone and let it go away on its own, as this can happen in some cases. Other non-surgical treatment options include:
1. Rest
Rest is the first line of treatment for ganglion cyst patients. Avoiding activities that involve repetitive strain of the affected joint or tendon can help reduce swelling and pain associated with the cyst. It is important to consult a doctor if symptoms persist or worsen despite rest as this could indicate an underlying condition requiring further evaluation.
2. Ice/Heat Therapy
Using ice or heat on the affected area may help reduce pain, tenderness, and inflammation associated with ganglion cysts. Ice should be applied in twenty-minute intervals several times per day while heat should be used for five to fifteen minutes at a time after engaging in physical activity.
3. Splinting or Bracing
Splinting and bracing can help reduce pain and inflammation associated with ganglion cysts by keeping the affected joint in proper alignment. This helps to minimize any movements that might aggravate the cyst and cause further pain. Splints or braces should only be used for a short period of time, as prolonged use can actually weaken the muscles around the joint.
4. Medications
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can be used to reduce ganglion cyst pain and swelling. Corticosteroid injections may also be given to make the area around the cyst less inflamed. However, these medications come with their own risks and side effects and should be used cautiously and only with a doctor’s guidance.
5. Physical Therapy
Physical therapy can be an effective treatment option for ganglion cysts. A physical therapist can provide exercises that help to strengthen the muscles around the affected joint or tendon, which can help reduce pain and improve mobility. Physical therapists may also employ massage techniques to help reduce inflammation in the area.
Surgical Treatment Options
If non-surgical treatments do not work to alleviate the symptoms of a ganglion cyst, surgery may be recommended. Surgery is usually done under local anesthetic and involves draining the fluid from the cyst and removing it entirely. This procedure is generally considered safe and effective in eliminating any discomfort or pain associated with ganglion cysts.
Recovery After Surgery
After surgery, you will likely need to wear a splint or brace around the affected area for several weeks to give it time to heal. You should also avoid putting pressure or strain on the joint, as this could cause more damage. In addition, you will likely be prescribed pain medications and anti-inflammatory drugs for a few weeks after surgery to help manage any discomfort.
Conclusion
Ganglion cysts can be an annoying and painful condition that affects many people. However, there are a variety of treatment options available that can help eliminate these growths once and for all. Non-surgical treatments such as rest, splinting, and steroid injections may be effective in some cases, while surgical removal is usually recommended when other methods are unsuccessful. If you’re dealing with ganglion cysts, it’s important to seek professional medical advice to determine the best treatment plan for you. With the right care, you can finally say goodbye to ganglion cysts and get back to enjoying a pain-free life.
To book an appointment for ganglion cyst treatment with Dr. Colin Hong, get in touch with his office at (416) 222-6986 or email info@drcolinhong.com. Don’t forget to provide your full contact information and have a referral from your family doctor beforehand.
